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Showing posts from November, 2022

Syphilis in pregnancy: screening and management guidelines - CESPHN

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Infectious syphilis rates in women in NSW have more than doubled since 2017, largely in women of reproductive age, increasing risks for congenital syphilis. Since 2017, there have been nine cases of congenital syphilis, six of which occurred in 2020 - 2021. NSW Health is working on a range of initiatives to combat this rise. Women at higher risk of syphilis in pregnancy include Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women, women diagnosed with a sexually transmitted infection (STI) during pregnancy or the preceding 12 months, women who use intravenous drugs and women who have multiple sexual partners. However, infection can, and has, occurred in women without these known risk factors hence the introduction of the second universal syphilis screen at 26 -28 weeks. Clinical recommendations for screening Screen all pregnant women for syphilis at least twice during pregnancy (serology at first antenatal visit and at 26 - 28 weeks). Higher risk women may require additio...

Mild Genital Herpes First Outbreak: What to Expect - Verywell Health

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Genital herpes is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that can cause outbreaks of symptoms, including blister-like sores. In some people, genital herpes will cause mild, barely noticeable symptoms, but in others, there may be pain and discomfort. While the first outbreak of genital herpes may be mild, in most people, the first outbreak is typically the worst. This article will discuss the early signs of genital herpes, what to expect during the first outbreak, diagnosis, and treatment options. LaylaBird / Getty Images Early Genital Herpes Symptoms Not everyone with genital herpes will have symptoms. But in some people, early signs of genital herpes may appear two to 12 days after sexual contact with someone who has the virus. These symptoms can include: Tingling in an area that will soon develop lesions Burning sensation in an area that will soon develop lesions Itching in the genital area An uncomfortable feeling in the genit...

A New Use for Dating Apps: Chasing STDs - Kaiser Health News

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Heather Meador and Anna Herber-Downey use dating apps on the job — and their boss knows it. Both are public health nurses employed by Linn County Public Health in eastern Iowa. They've learned that dating apps are the most efficient way to inform users that people they previously met on the sites may have exposed them to sexually transmitted infections. A nationwide surge in STIs, also known as STDs — with reported cases of gonorrhea and syphilis increasing 10% and 7%, respectively, from 2019 to 2020, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention — isn't sparing Iowa. The duo has found that the telephone call, a traditional method of contact tracing, no longer works well. "When I started 12 years ago, we called everyone," said Meador, the county health department's clinical branch supervisor. "It's getting harder and harder to just call someone on the phone." Even texting is...

Prevalence of selected sexually transmitted infectious agents in a cohort of asymptomatic soldiers in Austria - Parasites & Vectors - Parasites & Vectors

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Rowley J, Vander Hoorn SV, Korenromp E, Low N, Unemo M, Abu-Raddad LJ, et al. Chlamydia, gonorrhoea, trichomoniasis and syphilis: global prevalence and incidence estimates, 2006. Bull World Health Organ. 2016;97:548–62. Article  Google Scholar  Korzeniewski K. Sexually transmitted infections among army personnel in the military environment. Sex Trans Infect. 2012;71:165–82. Google Scholar  Gaydos JC, McKee KT, Faix DJ. Sexually transmitted infections in the military: new challenges for an old problem. Sex Transm Infect. 2015;91:536–7. Article  PubMed  Google Scholar  Horner P, Donders G, Cusini M, Gomberg M, Jensen JS, Unemo M. Should we be testing for urogenital Mycoplasma hominis , Ureaplasma parvum and Ureaplasma urealyticum in men and women?—A position statement from the European STI Guidelines ...

HPV in men: Signs, transmissibility, cancer, vaccination - Insider

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A man has a 91% chance of contracting HPV at some point in his life. HPV contributes to 63% of penile cancers, over 90% of anal cancers, and 70% of oropharynx cancers. There are no testing guidelines for HPV in men and the majority of people won't know they have it. HPV — human papilloma virus — is the most common sexually transmitted infection. A man has a 91% chance of contracting HPV at some point in his life. You can easily have HPV without knowing as it is often asymptomatic. In other cases, it can cause warts on the hands, feet, genitals, and elsewhere on your body. More than 90% of HPV infections will go away on their own within 6 months to two years. However, some strains of the virus can cause cancer. Here's what you need to know about HPV transmission, effects, and treatment. ...

Let's talk baby skin on this children's day - Rising Kashmir

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The skin is the largest organ on your baby's body, so it's important to look after its health. Remember to keep your baby's skin clean, dry, and out of the sun. It's also important to not overdo it with moisturizers or other skin products, which can sometimes make skin problems worse. Babies are prone to several different skin conditions in the first year of life. If a rash appears with a fever of 100°F or higher or an infection or if it does not go away within a few days, you should contact your baby's doctor for more information. Mothers tend to become human encyclopedias around baby care having read every article or book and seen every video there is out there. And while every science and fact is broken down by most of these avenues, a conversation that is not as much in focus as it should be, is understanding the development process of your baby's skin and how as mothers you can boost this process. Below are some tips you can use to make sure your baby...

How to treat cold sores: an expert shares tips - Stylist Magazine

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Cold, wintry days often go hand in hand with dry, chapped lips and the stress of trying to keep our immune systems robust against bugs. And if you get cold sores, you'll also be watching out for the all-too-familiar tingle as the first one of the season rears its itchy head. Before you know it, your lips are stinging, swelling and blistering. And while you might associate them with colder weather, they're a year-round issue that can be triggered by a variety of factors.  Why do we get cold sores? Cold sores are caused by the herpes virus, of which there are two types. HSV1 refers to facial skin blisters, while HSV2 is seen on the genitals and can be transmitted through sex. A really common occurrence, Nuffield Health reports that up to 70% of the UK population have HSV1.  Dr Mariano Spiezia, medical doctor, homeopath and founder of Inlight Beauty, tells Stylist : "This virus is extremely contagious and easily spreads through kissing. It's l...

Cold Sores: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment - Verywell Health

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Cold sores, also called fever blisters, are small, sometimes painful blisters that can form on and around the mouth. The medical term for cold sores is oral herpes because they are caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). Herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) is very common. In fact, It is estimated that nearly 90% of adults in the United States have been infected with it by age 50 (although not everyone gets cold sores). This article will explain the symptoms of cold sores, what causes them, how they are treated, and how to prevent outbreaks. ancoay / Getty Images Symptoms of Cold Sores Many people who have HSV-1 never experience any symptoms. If you do have symptoms, they may include: Fluid-filled blisters on the outside of the mouth around the lips An itchy or tingling sensation in the area shortly before the blisters appear Fever and swelling of the lymph nodes, similar to other viral infections (though these symptoms are less common) ...